316L Stainless Steel Round Bar | Unmatched Corrosion Resistance for Critical Applications
✓ Immune to Sensitization: Ultra-low carbon eliminates carbide precipitation, achieving AWS D1.6 Class W weld integrity without post-weld treatment.
✓ Chloride Dominance: PREN ≥32, validated by 5,000+ hours in ASTM G48 Method D seawater testing.
✓ Acid Warfare Ready: Resists 20% sulfuric acid at 30°C (86°F) and 10% hydrochloric acid at 25°C (77°F).
✓ Medical-Grade Precision: Ra ≤0.4μm polished finish complies with FDA CFR 21 and ISO 13485 for implantable devices.
316L Stainless Steel Round Bar (UNS S31603)
Engineered for extreme environments, 316L stainless steel round bar delivers superior resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and sensitization with ultra-low carbon content (≤0.03%) and enhanced molybdenum (2.5-3%). Certified to ASTM A276/A479 and NACE MR0175/ISO 15156-3, this stabilized austenitic alloy is the gold standard for chemical processing, marine engineering, and medical applications requiring unmatched durability in aggressive conditions.
Diameter Range: 3mm–250mm (hot-rolled ±0.5%; cold-drawn ±0.03mm)
Length: 1m–6m standard (cut-to-length precision ±0.5mm)
Surface Finishes: Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Polished (Ra ≤0.4μm), or Electropolished (Ra ≤0.2μm)
Mechanical Properties: Yield Strength ≥170 MPa | Tensile Strength ≥485 MPa | Elongation ≥50%
| Parameter Category | Value/Description |
|---|---|
| Material Grade | UNS S31603 (per ASTM A276) |
| Composition (%) | C≤0.03, Cr 16.0-18.0, Ni 10.0-14.0, Mo 2.0-3.0, Mn≤2.0, Si≤1.0, P≤0.045, S≤0.03, N≤0.10 |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≥485 (Annealed) |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥170 (Annealed) |
| Elongation (%) | ≥40 (50mm gauge length) |
| Hardness | Brinell (HB): ≤217; Rockwell (HRB): ≤95 (Annealed) |
| Density (g/cm³) | 8.03 |
| Melting Range | 1375-1400℃ |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) | 16.3 (20℃) |
| Thermal Expansion (10⁻⁶/℃) | 16.0 (20-100℃) |
| Electrical Resistivity (Ω·m) | 0.74×10⁻⁶ (20℃) |
| Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 193 |
| Magnetic Properties | Non-magnetic (Annealed) |
| Corrosion Resistance | Exceptional resistance to chlorides (seawater, salt spray), sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and organic acids; superior pitting/crevice corrosion resistance (PREN≥26) |
| Heat Treatment | Annealing: 1010-1150℃ followed by rapid cooling (water or air quenching) |
| Surface Finishes | Black (Hot-rolled), Turned, Polished, Pickling & Passivation |
| Dimension Range | Diameter: 5mm-300mm; Length: 3000mm/6000mm (standard) |
| Standards | ASTM A276/A479, EN 10088-3, JIS G4303, GB/T 1220 |
| Applications | Chemical reactors, marine components, medical implants, seawater pipelines, pharmaceutical equipment, food processing systems |
316L Stainless Steel Round Bar Applications
| Industry | Critical Components | 316L Round Bar Advantage |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Processing | HCl storage tank shafts, acid scrubbers | 0.005mm/year corrosion rate in 10% HCl at 40°C. |
| Marine & Offshore | Subsea valve stems, seawater pump shafts | ASTM A923-C certified for chloride stress corrosion cracking. |
| Pharmaceutical | Bioreactor agitators, sterile connectors | Passes USP Class VI biocompatibility testing. |
| Energy | Heat exchanger tubes, geothermal piping | **-196°C cryogenic toughness** per ASTM A370. |
316L Stainless Steel Round Bar Product Packaging
316L Stainless Steel Round Bar are precision-engineered for superior corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, meeting ASTM A276 and ISO 3506 standards. To ensure optimal performance from factory to your facility, we implement rigorous packaging protocols and logistics safeguards.

Small Bars (<50mm)
Bundled with steel straps + VCI-coated wraps, crated on reinforced wooden pallets.

Large Bars (≥50mm)
End caps + edge protectors, stacked in custom steel racks with desiccant units.

Anti-Scratch Sleeving
Silicone-impregnated fabric for polished/ground surfaces.

RFID Tags
Embedded tracking chips with real-time material certification access.
Why Choose Us
Where Precision Meets Partnership,25 years of focus on metal material science,Not only a supplier, but also your engineering consultant,Fast and zero compromise,Sustainable trust cycle。

Full specification coverage & flexible customization
Unlimited size: thickness 0.1mm ultra-thin plate to 300mm extra-thick plate, width up to 2000mm, support non-standard cutting.
Various surface treatments: 2B, BA mirror, brushed (No.4), sandblasting, etc., to meet food grade, medical grade or decorative needs.

Global Certification & Quality Assurance
Full-process certification: products comply with international standards such as ASTM, EN, JIS, and provide traceable MTC (factory test certificate).
Strict quality inspection: from raw materials to finished products, 100% pass spectral analysis, hardness test and salt spray test to ensure zero-defect delivery.

Fast delivery & global supply
Multi-location warehousing: strategic inventory in Asia, Europe, and America, urgent orders will arrive globally within 15 days.
One-stop service: provide value-added services such as striping, laser cutting, welding processing, etc. to shorten customer production cycle.

Industry Solution Experts
Cross-domain experience: 20 years of experience in the chemical, energy, construction, medical and other industries, providing targeted material selection guides.
Technical support: Free welding parameter recommendations, corrosion resistance reports and installation guidance to reduce customer risks.

Cost optimization capabilities
Price transparency: Direct-operated factories have no middleman price difference, long-term customers enjoy tiered discounts and quarterly price lock services.
Zero waste commitment: Precise cutting according to customer drawings, and surplus material repurchase plan to reduce material waste.

Sustainable production
Environmentally friendly process: Using electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking, 90% of the raw materials are recycled steel, and the carbon footprint is reduced by 40%.
Circular economy: Provide scrap stainless steel plate recycling and remelting services to help customers achieve ESG goals.
316L Stainless Steel Round Bar Shipping



Sea transport
40HQ container (loading capacity 28 tons) / bulk carrier (LCL minimum 1 ton)
Air transport
reach major airports around the world within 7 days (DDP/DAP terms)
Land transport
door-to-door within China (qualification for dangerous goods transportation)
Our Services
We guarantee global door-to-door delivery within 7–15 business days via partnerships with DHL, Maersk, and UPS.
FAQ
Q1: Why choose 316L over standard 316 bars?
Essential for:
- Welded assemblies >8mm thickness
- Chloride >10,000ppm or H₂S-containing environments
- Medical implants requiring zero sensitization risk
Q2: How to prevent galling in threaded applications?
A: Specify Cold-Drawn + MoS₂ Coating – reduces friction coefficient by 75% vs polished surfaces.
Q3: What certifications support nuclear industry use?
All bars include:
- ASME Section III (NPCA) Compliance
- EN 10204 3.2 Certificate with PMI
- ISO 9712 NDT Reports (UT/PT/RT)
Q4: What’s the lead time for custom electropolished bars?
Stock sizes: 15 days FOB
Custom diameters (3mm-80mm): 25 days (min. 5 tons)
Medical-grade orders: 35 days with ISO 13485 documentation
Q5: How to restore passivation after machining?
A: Use our CitriPass™ Kit (ASTM A967 Method B) – citric acid-based passivation ensures Cr/Fe ratio >1.0.
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